Program Management Skill Overview
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- Category: Technical > Project management
Description
Program Management is a strategic approach to managing multiple related projects in a coordinated way to achieve overarching organizational goals. It involves planning, executing, and overseeing programs to ensure they align with business objectives and deliver value. Program managers focus on resource allocation, risk management, stakeholder communication, and performance tracking across projects. They integrate change management and optimize processes to enhance efficiency and effectiveness. By aligning program outcomes with strategic priorities, program managers drive innovation and ensure that all projects contribute to the organization's success. This role requires strong leadership, analytical skills, and the ability to adapt to changing environments while maintaining a clear vision of the program's objectives.
Expected Behaviors
Micro Skills
Defining 'project' and 'program'
Explaining the difference between a project and a program
Identifying common project management terms such as scope, schedule, and budget
Understanding the role of a program manager
Recognizing internal and external stakeholders
Understanding stakeholder roles and responsibilities
Mapping stakeholder influence and interest
Communicating effectively with stakeholders
Listing the phases: initiation, planning, execution, monitoring, and closure
Describing the purpose of each phase
Identifying key activities in each phase
Understanding the transition between phases
Defining program objectives
Aligning program objectives with organizational goals
Understanding how objectives guide program activities
Evaluating the success of a program based on its objectives
Identifying popular program management software
Understanding the basic functions of Gantt charts
Using spreadsheets for simple program tracking
Recognizing the role of dashboards in program management
Identifying key milestones and deliverables
Estimating task durations
Sequencing tasks logically
Assigning resources to tasks
Using scheduling software to create timelines
Defining program scope and objectives
Listing key stakeholders and their roles
Outlining high-level risks and assumptions
Establishing program governance structure
Documenting initial resource requirements
Brainstorming potential risks with the team
Categorizing risks by type and impact
Prioritizing risks based on likelihood and severity
Developing a risk register
Proposing initial risk mitigation strategies
Identifying available resources
Matching resources to program needs
Balancing resource workload
Adjusting allocations based on program changes
Communicating resource needs to stakeholders
Selecting relevant performance indicators
Collecting data on program activities
Analyzing data to assess progress
Reporting progress to stakeholders
Adjusting program plans based on performance data
Identifying program deliverables and milestones
Establishing program timelines and schedules
Allocating resources effectively
Coordinating with project managers for alignment
Conducting a risk assessment workshop
Prioritizing risks based on impact and likelihood
Developing contingency plans for high-priority risks
Monitoring risk indicators regularly
Communicating risk status to stakeholders
Identifying key stakeholders and their interests
Developing a stakeholder communication plan
Utilizing various communication channels effectively
Gathering and incorporating stakeholder feedback
Managing stakeholder expectations proactively
Creating a detailed program budget
Tracking expenses against the budget
Forecasting financial needs and adjustments
Reporting financial status to stakeholders
Ensuring compliance with financial regulations
Setting up performance metrics and KPIs
Collecting and analyzing performance data
Facilitating review meetings with stakeholders
Identifying areas for improvement
Documenting lessons learned and best practices
Analyzing resource utilization data
Balancing workload distribution among team members
Forecasting future resource needs
Implementing resource leveling techniques
Coordinating resource sharing between projects
Facilitating effective team meetings
Resolving conflicts within the team
Encouraging collaboration and knowledge sharing
Setting clear team goals and expectations
Providing constructive feedback to team members
Assessing the impact of changes on program objectives
Communicating changes effectively to stakeholders
Developing change management plans
Training team members on new processes
Monitoring the implementation of changes
Mapping program objectives to strategic goals
Identifying key performance indicators for alignment
Engaging with senior leadership for strategic input
Adjusting program plans to reflect strategic shifts
Evaluating program success in terms of strategic impact
Configuring software for program-specific needs
Automating routine program management tasks
Generating detailed program reports
Integrating software with other organizational systems
Training team members on software functionalities
Defining roles and responsibilities within the governance structure
Establishing decision-making processes and authority levels
Creating a framework for program oversight and accountability
Developing policies for risk management and compliance
Implementing mechanisms for stakeholder engagement and feedback
Identifying individual development needs and goals
Providing constructive feedback and performance evaluations
Facilitating skill-building workshops and training sessions
Encouraging reflective practice and continuous learning
Supporting career progression and professional growth
Analyzing data to inform strategic choices
Aligning program decisions with organizational priorities
Facilitating consensus among senior stakeholders
Evaluating potential impacts of strategic decisions
Communicating strategic direction to program teams
Defining key performance indicators and success metrics
Conducting impact assessments and evaluations
Analyzing program outcomes against objectives
Reporting findings to executive leadership
Recommending improvements based on evaluation results
Researching emerging trends and best practices
Piloting new tools and techniques in program management
Collaborating with cross-functional teams to drive innovation
Assessing the effectiveness of new methodologies
Documenting and sharing innovative practices across the organization
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